This is a space saving narrow band technique for matching between two
complex
impedances, such as usually found in an interstage network. For
information on
how the closed form design equations
came about, see Reference 1, by Microwave Software President, James J.
Lev, in
Appendix C.
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Single-Line Matching
Calculate the Z0 and electrical length of a single
transmission
line to match between two different complex
impedances.
Units: ohms,degrees
Note: Re Zin <> Re Z Load and
both > 0.
Enter RL,XL (Z Load) [<Enter>=Quit] ? _ |
Let's match a complex load impedance of 100+j25 ohms to a complex
source of 30+j20 ohms.
Type "100,25" when asked to enter "RL,XL (Z
Load)" up above, and press <Enter>.
You'll next be asked:
Enter RI,XI (Z in)
Be careful
here, its easy to jump too quick: If the source
impedance is really 30+j20 ohms, we want Zin of the single-line match
circuit to equal its complex conjugate
impedance.
Note the use of a minus sign
below to specify the conjugate impedance:
Input "30,-20" and press <Enter>.
Here is the output calculation:
Z0
= 51.927 ohms
Theta = 71.022 deg.